Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

Cisco Practice Tests

Question 1 / 55 - Mode : Exam
What is the purpose of subnetting? A. To translate an IPv4 address into an IPv6 address B. To take multiple networks and combine them into a single larger network C. To take a Class A network and turn it into a Class B or Class C network D. To translate a public IPv4 address into a private IPv4 address E. To take a single network and divide it into multiple smaller networks If you take the network 192.168.1.0/24 and subnet it to four /26 networks, what is the usable address range in the third subnet? A. 192.168.1.193 to 192.168.1.254 B. 192.168.1.128 to 192.168.1.192 C. 192.168.1.65 to 192.168.1.126 D. 192.168.1.192 to 192.168.1.255 E. 192.168.1.129 to 192.168.1.190 F. 192.168.1.64 to 192.168.1.127 You want to create a VLAN called Marketing. What is the first step you should take? A. Assign a port to the VLAN B. Assign the VLAN parameters C. Specify the VLAN name D. Specify the VLAN ID https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/starting-a-switch.html A switch’s port Gi0/1 has been correctly enabled with port security. The configuration sets the violation mode to restrict. A frame that violates the port security policy enters the interface, followed by a frame that does not. Which of the following answers correctly describe what happens in this scenario? (Choose two) A. The switch puts the interface into an err-disabled state when the first frame arrives. B. The switch generates syslog messages about the violating traffic for the first frame. C. The switch increments the violation counter for Gi0/1 by 1. D. The switch discards both the first and second frame. You want to create an access list on R2 to permit traffic from VLAN 10 to access the Internet using HTTP. VLAN 10 has been configured to use the 10.1.1.0/26 subnet. Which commands can you use? (Choose three) A. ip access-list WEB_TRAFFIC B. permit tcp 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.63 any eq 80 C. access-group WEB_TRAFFIC out D. permit tcp 10.1.1.64 0.0.0.63 any eq 80 E. permit tcp 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.31 any eq 80 Refer to the exhibit. A technician is troubleshooting host connectivity issues on the switches. The hosts in VLANs 10 and 15 on Sw11 are unable to communicate with hosts in the same VLANs on Sw12. Hosts in the Admin VLAN are able to communicate. The port-to-VLAN assignments are identical on the two switches. What could be the problem? A. The Fa0/1 port is not operational on one of the switches. B. The link connecting the switches has not been configured as a trunk. C. At least one port needs to be configured in VLAN 1 for VLANs 10 and 15 to be able to communicate. D. Port FastEthernet 0/1 needs to be configured as an access link on both switches. E. A router is required for hosts on SW11 in VLANs 10 and 15 to communicate with hosts in the same VLAN on Sw12. Which command is used to enable IPv6 routing? A. ipv6 router B. ipv6 unicast-routing C. enable ipv6 D. ipv6 eigrp When comparing next-generation IPS to traditional IPS, what additional capabilities can be leveraged to more efficiently block traffic? (Choose three) A. AVC B. Signature-based filtering C. Contextual awareness D. Event impact level A receiving host computes the checksum on a frame and determines that the frame is damaged. The frame is then discarded. At which OSI layer did this happen? A. session B. transport C. network D. data link E. physical https://www.learncisco.net/courses/ccna/part-1-internetworking/data-encapsulation.html Which component is used to hold the critical electronic components of a router? A. Motherboard B. Memory C. Interface D. PSU E. CPU What are the steps to configure a static route? (Choose two) A. Use the Media Access Control, or MAC, address of the next hop router B. Configure unidirectional static routes to and from a stub network C. Use the inbound interface of the local routers D. Define a path to the IP destination network https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ip-routing-technologies/static-routing.html Identify the commands used to correctly configure multiarea OSPF. (Choose two) A. OSPF can be enabled universally within an area by using the [ip ospf area] command on any router within a specific area. B. The [ip ospf cost] command specifies the OSPF cost of sending a packet on an interface. C. The [network area] command defines the interfaces on which OSPF runs and defines the area IDs for those interfaces. D. Individual routers can only be configured with a single OSFP routing process number using the [router ospf] command. https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/implementing-a-multiarea-ospf-solution/multiarea-ospf-configuration.html Historically, your organization has modified the network device configuration by logging in to the local devices manually. Today, your new CIO has enforced that all configuration changes should be completed on a server in the data center and then pushed out. Which answer lists the correct term for this new approach to configuration? A. Version control B. Centralized configuration C. Configuration drift D. Configuration monitoring Which statements correctly describe a standard IPv4 ACL? (Choose two) A. Uses protocols and port numbers for matching B. Uses source and destination IP address for matching C. Permits or denies the entire protocol suite D. Only uses the source IP address for matching E. Can only be created as numbered ACLs From the following options, what are the required REST API attributes? (Choose two) A. JSON-formatted data B. Unlayered systems C. Layered systems D. Client-server architecture What protocols exist to negotiate EtherChannel creation and maintenance? (Choose two) A. LACP B. VTP C. PAgP D. STP Imagine you configured OSPFv2 in a small lab network. Which of the following answers list a condition that could keep the routers in your lab from learning all the routes to all the IPv4 routes in your small lab network? (Choose two) A. An ACL could be blocking router advertisements. B. Two neighboring routers that connect to the same link have been configured with the same OSPF area and with the same IPv4 subnet mask. C. Any physical layer problem that would prevent two neighboring routers from being able to ping each others IPv4 addresses in the subnet that exists between the two routers. D. Two neighboring routers that connect to the same link have been configured with the same OSPF process ID on the router ospf command. During a maintenance window, you make some changes to R2. You document these changes in your configuration management system. Later that night, you are called in to fix an issue that requires you to make additional changes to R2. The next morning your co-worker addresses another issue but this time on R1. All of these changes are documented properly but neither you or nor your coworker discuss the changes. These changes stay implemented for months. What is this best described as? A. Version control B. Centralized configuration C. Configuration drift D. Configuration monitoring Which end-to-end connectivity troubleshooting tool allows the observation of the path between two hosts? A. Ping B. Telnet C. Address Resolution Protocol, or ARP D. Traceroute https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/troubleshooting-basic-connectivity/troubleshooting-connectivity.html Which of the following parameters are necessary when creating a new WLAN with the controller GUI? (Choose two) A. SSID B. VLAN number C. Interface D. BSSID E. IP subnet Identify the characteristics of layer 3 addressing. (Choose two) A. The TCP/IP protocol stack uses IP B. Ethernet uses Media Access Control, or MAC, addresses C. Layer 3 addresses are assigned to network devices and hosts that provide layer 3 functions D. Network devices are used to maintain the routing table E. Unique Media Access Control, or MAC, addresses are assigned to each PC and each router interface https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/tcpip-internet-layer.html Which of these are QoS requirements when designing a Cisco TelePresence video network? (Choose two) A. One-way delay < 200 ms B. Round-trip delay < 200 ms C. Loss < 5% D. Loss < 0.05% E. Jitter < 100 ms F. Jitter < 50 ms Each virtual OS instance that exists on a server is referred to as a ___________ A. KVM B. VM C. CSR D. hypervisor What is the calculator of the total cost of a particular path referred to? A. Checksum B. Metric C. Bandwidth D. Length You have connected to your Cisco IOS router using SSH for remote management. You have entered the command “debug ip rip“ to verify that RIP updates are being sent and received by the router. You wait for 90 seconds and notice that no RIP updates are being sent or received. After reviewing the RIP configuration, you conclude that the configuration is fine. You also verify that logging to the vty lines is set to debugging. Why are you not seeing the RIP updates? A. You need to issue the logging monitor 7 command B. You need to wait longer since RIP updates are every 180 seconds C. Debugs are not available for vty sessions D. You need to enable RIP E. You need to connect to the console port first F. You need to issue the terminal monitor command If you take the network 192.168.1.0/24 and create four subnets from it, what are the new subnet IDs? (Choose four) A. 192.168.1.128 B. 192.168.1.32 C. 192.168.1.96 D. 192.168.1.64 E. 192.168.1.192 F. 192.168.1.0 Which options are not one of the manageable QoS characteristics of network traffic? (Choose two) A. Delay B. Jitter C. Queue size D. Clock rate E. Bandwidth F. Loss Which mode must be used to enable the DHCP relay agent mechanism? A. Global configuration mode B. User EXEC mode C. Privileged EXEC mode D. Interface configuration mode https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/configuring-a-router.html Which address type is not supported by IPv6? A. Multicast B. Broadcast C. Anycast D. Unicast Which Cisco IOS command is used to install a permanent license on a router? A. copy run star B. write mem C. license boot module D. license save E. license install Refer to the diagram. What is the name of the device referenced with the arrow, assuming the traffic coming from the wireless clients followed the dashed path? A. Autonomous AP B. Wireless controller C. Lightweight AP D. Wireless router Refer to the exhibit; in which area would R1’s Gi0/0 interface be placed? A. 5 B. 6 C. 10 D. 11 Identify the purpose and functions of VLANs. (Choose three) A. Flexibility in grouping users together logically B. Access port security C. Protocol and port number provisioning D. Segmentation of network users E. Inbound or outbound interface VLAN configuration https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/medium-size-switched-network-construction/vlans-and-trunk.html An enterprise plans to start using a public cloud service, and is considering different WAN options. The answers list four options under consideration. Which one option has the most issues if the company chooses one cloud provider but then later wants to change to use a different cloud provider instead? A. Using private WAN connections directly to the cloud provider B. Using an Internet connection without VPN C. Using an intercloud exchange D. Using an Internet connection with VPN Which of the following describes a Global IPv6 address? A. ::1 B. Starts with FE80::/10 C. Represented by :: D. Starts with 2000::/3 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/troubleshooting-basic-connectivity/ipv6-unicast-addresses.html What command should you configure globally to enable a 15-minute recovery time for the port security errdisable state? A. errdisable recovery interval 15 B. errdisable recovery timer 15 C. errdisable recovery timer 900 D. errdisable recovery interval 900 Which application(s) would Jitter and Delay not be a concern for the users experience? A. Online Gaming. B. VoIP. C. Web browsers. D. videoconferencing. Refer to the diagram. What is the official name of the network (Network A) that is broadcast by an AP? A. SSID B. BSS C. ESS D. SRDID You can use output filters in combination with any show command. Which of the following displays the full area of output that starts with the filtering expression? A. include B. exclude C. begin D. section https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/starting-a-router.html What is the destination address of a router solicitation packet? A. FF02::2 B. FF02::A C. FF02::9 D. FF02::6 E. FF02::1 F. FF02::5 Which of the following are required attributes of a REST-based API? (Choose two) A. Uses HTTP B. Objects noted as to whether they can be cached C. Classful operation D. Client/server architecture The Wi-Fi Alliance offers which of the following certifications for wireless devices that correctly implement security standards? A. WEP B. WPA2 C. 802.11 D. AES What is the name of the firewall feature that, when used, can maintain a historical database of each connection through a device: Where it was sourced, destined, and which protocol and protocol port it was using? A. Stateless Inspection B. Stateful Inspection C. Network Protocol Analysis D. Protocol State Analysis Refer to the exhibit. How should the FastEthernet0/1 ports on the 2950 model switches that are shown in the exhibit be configured to allow connectivity between all devices? A. The ports only need to be connected by a crossover cable. B. SwitchX(config)# interface fastethernet 0/1 SwitchX(config-if)# switchport mode trunk C. SwitchX(config)# interface fastethernet 0/1 SwitchX(config-if)# switchport mode access SwitchX(config-if)# switchport access vlan 1 D. SwitchX(config)# interface fastethernet 0/1 SwitchX(config-if)# switchport mode trunk SwitchX(config-if)# switchport trunk vlan 1 SwitchX(config-if)# switchport trunk vlan 10 SwitchX(config-if)# switchport trunk vlan 20 Review the topology. All subnets exist in OSPF area 0. Which command, if issued on R3, would show all the LSAs known by R3? A. Show running-config B. Show ip ospf interface C. Show ip ospf neighbors D. Show ip route ospf E. Show ip ospf database An engineer connects to Router R1 and issues a show ip ospf neighbor command. The status of neighbor 2.2.2.2 lists FULL/BDR. What does the BDR mean? A. R1 is an Area Border Router. B. R1 is a backup designated router. C. Router 2.2.2.2 is an Area Border Router. D. Router 2.2.2.2 is a backup designated router. Of the figures shown, which depicts an accurate Clos Architecture? A. Topology A B. Topology B C. Topology C D. Topology D Which of the following OSPF packet types ensures reliable transport and exchange of information? A. link-state acknowledgement, or LSAck B. link-state update, or LSU C. link-state request, or LSR D. database description package, or DBD https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/an-overview-of-ospf/link-state-databases.html What does the Gateway Load Balancing Protocol (GLBP) do? (Choose two) A. Routes traffic to a single gateway distributed across routers B. Provides automatic rerouting in the event of any failure C. Provides full use of resources on all devices by requiring the creation of multiple groups D. Provides multiple virtual IP addresses and virtual MAC https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/etherchannel-and-l3-redundancy/glbp-overview.html Which statements correctly define variable-length subnet masking (VLSM)? (Choose two) A. The process of creating subnets with different length masks and deploying them throughout the network B. The process of creating subnets with the same length masks and deploying them throughout the network C. The process of taking a default Class A, B, or C network and subnetting it D. The process of taking an existing subnet and subnetting it again Which cloud service model is primarily targeted toward the software development community and provides the ability to not only customize the hardware being virtualized but also offer different development tools and utilities that are commonly used for a specific environment? A. TaaS B. IaaS C. SaaS D. PaaS Which of the following behaviors is applied to a low latency queue in a Cisco router or switch? (Choose two) A. Congestion management B. Shaping C. Policing D. Priority scheduling E. Round robin scheduling What is required for a directly connected route to be added to the routing table? (Choose two) A. The network command must be issued under the routing process B. BGP must be running on the router C. A local route must be manually created D. The IP route command must be configured in global configuration mode E. Configure an IP address on the interface F. The interface Status must be up and the Protocol must be up How does creating an access list differ in IPv6 from IPv4? (Choose two) A. Prefix length can be used B. It is automatically applied to an interface C. Operator ports can be used D. Wildcard masks are not used Which hash method is used by default when using the enable secret Cisco IOS command? A. 3DES B. MD5 C. SHA-0 D. HMAC

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Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

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